Manual:IP/Settings: Difference between revisions
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* loose - Loose mode as defined in RFC3704 Loose Reverse Path. Each incoming packet's source address is also tested against the FIB and if the source address is not reachable via any interface the packet check will fail. | * loose - Loose mode as defined in RFC3704 Loose Reverse Path. Each incoming packet's source address is also tested against the FIB and if the source address is not reachable via any interface the packet check will fail. | ||
Current recommended practice in RFC3704 is to enable strict mode to prevent IP spoofing from | Current recommended practice in RFC3704 is to enable strict mode to prevent IP spoofing from DDoS attacks. If using asymmetric routing or other complicated routing or VRRP, then loose mode is recommended. | ||
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Revision as of 12:19, 13 April 2018
Applies to RouterOS: v6+
Summary
Sub-menu: /ip settings
IP Settings allows to configure several IP related kernel parameters.
Properties
Property | Description |
---|---|
accept-redirects (yes | no; Default: no) | Whether to accept ICMP redirect messages. Typically should be enabled on host and disabled on routers. |
accept-source-route (yes | no; Default: no) | Whether to accept packets with SRR option. Typically should be enabled on router. |
allow-fast-path (yes | no; Default: yes) | Allows fast path |
arp-timeout (time interval; Default: 30s) | ARP timeout on all interfaces that use ARP. Can use postfix ms, s, m, h, d for milliseconds, seconds, minutes, hours or days. if no postfix is set then seconds (s) is used. |
icmp-rate-limit (integer [0..4294967295]; Default: 10) | Limit the maximum rates for sending ICMP packets whose type matches icmp-rate-mask to specific targets. 0 to disable any limiting, otherwise the minimum space between responses in milliseconds. |
icmp-rate-mask ([0..FFFFFFFF]; Default: 0x1818) | Mask made of ICMP types for which rates are being limited. More info in linux man pages |
ip-forward (yes | no; Default: yes) | Enable/disable packet forwarding between interfaces. Resets all configuration parameters to defaults according to RFC1812 for routers. |
rp-filter (loose | no | strict; Default: no) | Disables enables source validation.
|
secure-redirects (yes | no; Default: yes) | Accept ICMP redirect messages only for gateways, listed in default gateway list. |
send-redirects (yes | no; Default: yes) | Whether to send ICMP redirects. Recommended to be enabled on routers. |
tcp-syncookies (yes | no; Default: no) | Send out syncookies when the syn backlog queue of a socket overflows. This is to prevent against the common 'SYN flood attack'. syncookies seriously violate TCP protocol, do not allow o use TCP extensions, can result in serious degradation of some services (f.e. SMTP relaying), visible not by you, but your clients and relays, contacting you. |
max-neighbor-entries (integer [0..4294967295]; Default: ) | Maximum number of allowed neighbors in ARP table. |
route-cache (yes | no; Default: yes) | Disable or enable Linux route cache. Note that by disabling route cache, it will also disable fast path. |
Read-Only Properties
Property | Description |
---|---|
ipv4-fast-path-active (yes | no) | Indicates whether fast-path is active |
ipv4-fast-path-bytes (integer) | Amount of fast-pathed bytes |
ipv4-fast-path-packets (integer) | Amount of fast-pathed packets |
ipv4-fasttrack-active (yes | no) | Indicates whether fasttrack is active |
ipv4-fasttrack-bytes (integer) | Amount of fasttracked bytes |
ipv4-fasttrack-packets (integer) | Amount of fasttracked packet. |
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