Manual:Tools/Fetch: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Versions| | {{Versions|v6 +}} | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
<b>Standards:</b> <code></code></p> | <b>Standards:</b> <code></code></p> | ||
Fetch is one of the console tools in Mikrotik RouterOS. It is used to copy files to/from a network device via HTTP or FTP, it can also be used to sent POST/GET requests and send any kind of data to a remote server. | |||
Fetch is one of the console tools in Mikrotik RouterOS. It is used to copy files from | HTTPS protocol is supported; by default no certificate checks are made, but setting '''check-certificate''' to ''yes'' enables trust chain validation from local certificate store. | ||
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
Line 140: | Line 134: | ||
==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
The following example shows how to copy the file with filename "conf.rsc" from device with ip address 192.168.88.2 by FTP protocol and save it as file with filename "123.rsc". User and password are needed to login into the device. | ==== Downloading files to the router ==== | ||
The following example shows how to copy the file with filename "conf.rsc" from a device with ip address 192.168.88.2 by FTP protocol and save it as file with filename "123.rsc". User and password are needed to login into the device. | |||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
[admin@mt-test] /tool> fetch address=192.168.88.2 src-path=conf.rsc \ | [admin@mt-test] /tool> fetch address=192.168.88.2 src-path=conf.rsc \ | ||
Line 154: | Line 150: | ||
Another example that demonstrates the usage of <var>url</var> property. | Another file download example that demonstrates the usage of <var>url</var> property. | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
[admin@test_host] /> /tool fetch url="http://www.mikrotik.com/img/netaddresses2.pdf" mode=http | [admin@test_host] /> /tool fetch url="http://www.mikrotik.com/img/netaddresses2.pdf" mode=http | ||
Line 166: | Line 162: | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
==== Sending information to a remote host ==== | |||
It is possible to use HTTP POST request to send information to a remote server, that is prepared to accept it. In the following example, we send geographic coordinates to a PHP page: | |||
<pre> | |||
/tool fetch http-method=post http-content-type="application/json" http-data="{\"lat\":\"56.12\",\"lon\":\"25.12\"}" url="http://testserver.lv/index.php" | |||
</pre> | |||
Of course, you can use Fetch with scripts and fill the above command with variables from the RouterOS GPS menu. | |||
{{cont}} | {{cont}} |
Revision as of 17:25, 21 February 2018
Applies to RouterOS: v6 +
Summary
Sub-menu: /tool fetch
Standards:
Fetch is one of the console tools in Mikrotik RouterOS. It is used to copy files to/from a network device via HTTP or FTP, it can also be used to sent POST/GET requests and send any kind of data to a remote server. HTTPS protocol is supported; by default no certificate checks are made, but setting check-certificate to yes enables trust chain validation from local certificate store.
Properties
Property | Description |
---|---|
address (string; Default: ) | IP address of the device to copy file from. |
ascii (yes | no; Default: no) | |
check-certificate (yes | no; Default: no) | Enables trust chain validation from local certificate store. |
dst-path (string; Default: ) | Destination filename and path |
host (string; Default: ) | Domain name or virtual domain name (if used on web-site, from which you want to copy information). For example,
address=wiki.mikrotik.com host=forum.mikrotik.comIn this example the resolved ip address is the same (66.228.113.27), but hosts are different. |
http-method (|delete|get|post|put; Default: get) | the HTTP method to use |
http-data (string; Default: ) | the data, that is going to be send, when using PUT or POST methods |
http-content-type (string; Default: application/x-www-form-urlencoded) | the MIME type of the data you are going to send via POST/GET. |
keep-result (yes | no; Default: yes) | If yes, creates an input file. |
mode (ftp|http|tftp {!} https; Default: http) | Choose the protocol of connection - http, https , ftp or tftp. |
password (string; Default: anonymous) | Password, which is needed for authentication to the remote device. |
port (integer; Default: ) | Connection port. |
src-path (string; Default: ) | Title of the remote file you need to copy. |
upload (yes | no; Default: no) | If enabled then fetch will be used to upload file to remote server. Requires src-path and dst-path parameters to be set. |
url (string; Default: ) | URL pointing to file. Can be used instead of address and src-path parameters. |
user (string; Default: anonymous) | User name, which is needed for authentication to the remote device. |
Examples
Downloading files to the router
The following example shows how to copy the file with filename "conf.rsc" from a device with ip address 192.168.88.2 by FTP protocol and save it as file with filename "123.rsc". User and password are needed to login into the device.
[admin@mt-test] /tool> fetch address=192.168.88.2 src-path=conf.rsc \ user=admin mode=ftp password=123 dst-path=123.rsc port=21 \ host="" keep-result=yes
Example to upload file to other router:
[admin@mt-test] /tool> fetch address=192.168.88.2 src-path=conf.rsc \ user=admin mode=ftp password=123 dst-path=123.rsc upload=yes
Another file download example that demonstrates the usage of url property.
[admin@test_host] /> /tool fetch url="http://www.mikrotik.com/img/netaddresses2.pdf" mode=http status: finished [admin@test_host] /> /file print # NAME TYPE SIZE CREATION-TIME ... 5 netaddresses2.pdf .pdf file 11547 jun/01/2010 11:59:51
Sending information to a remote host
It is possible to use HTTP POST request to send information to a remote server, that is prepared to accept it. In the following example, we send geographic coordinates to a PHP page:
/tool fetch http-method=post http-content-type="application/json" http-data="{\"lat\":\"56.12\",\"lon\":\"25.12\"}" url="http://testserver.lv/index.php"
Of course, you can use Fetch with scripts and fill the above command with variables from the RouterOS GPS menu.
[ Top | Back to Content ]