Transparently Bridge two Networks: Difference between revisions

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1. Make sure you have communication between MikroTik routers, i.e., one router is configured as server (AP), the other one as client (station).
1. Make sure you have communication between MikroTik routers, i.e., one router is configured as server (AP), the other one as client (station).
Configure wireless interface wlan1 on AP:
Configure wireless interface wlan1 on AP:
  [admin@AP]> interface wireless set wlan1 ssid=mikrotik frequency=5805 \
  [admin@AP]> interface wireless set wlan1 ssid=mikrotik frequency=5805 mode=bridge wds-mode=dynamic disabled=no
\... mode=bridge wds-mode=dynamic disabled=no
 
Do the same configuration on Client wireless interface (wlan1)
Do the same configuration on Client wireless interface (wlan1)
  [admin@Station] interface wireless> set wlan1 mode=station-wds ssid=mikrotik \
 
\... disabled=no
  [admin@Station] interface wireless> set wlan1 mode=station-wds ssid=mikrotik disabled=no
 
2. Check whether the WDS link is established:
2. Check whether the WDS link is established:
  [admin@AP] interface wireless wds> print
  [admin@AP] interface wireless wds> print
  Flags: X - disabled, R - running, D - dynamic
  Flags: X - disabled, R - running, D - dynamic
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       wds-address=00:0B:6B:31:08:22
       wds-address=00:0B:6B:31:08:22
  wds[admin@AP] interface wireless wds>
  wds[admin@AP] interface wireless wds>
3. Create a bridge interface on AP and add ether1 interface to the bridge. The WDS interface will be added automatically to the bridge if you specify wds-default-bridge parameter:
 
3. Create a bridge interface on AP and add ether1 interface to the bridge. The WDS interface will be added automatically to the bridge  
 
if you specify wds-default-bridge parameter:
 
  [admin@AP]> interface bridge add name=wds-bridge
  [admin@AP]> interface bridge add name=wds-bridge
  [admin@AP]> interface bridge port add interface=ether1 bridge=wds-bridge
  [admin@AP]> interface bridge port add interface=ether1 bridge=wds-bridge
  [admin@AP]> interface wireless set wlan1 wds-default-bridge=wds-bridge
  [admin@AP]> interface wireless set wlan1 wds-default-bridge=wds-bridge
Do the same on the Client, and add ether1, wlan1 interfaces to the bridge
Do the same on the Client, and add ether1, wlan1 interfaces to the bridge
  [admin@Client]> interface bridge add name=wds-bridge
  [admin@Client]> interface bridge add name=wds-bridge
  [admin@Client]> interface bridge port add ether1 bridge=wds-bridge
  [admin@Client]> interface bridge port add ether1 bridge=wds-bridge
  [admin@Client]> interface bridge port add wlan1 bridge=wds-bridge
  [admin@Client]> interface bridge port add wlan1 bridge=wds-bridge
4. Add IP address on AP:
4. Add IP address on AP:
  [admin@AP]> ip address add address=10.1.0.215/24 interface=wds-bridge
  [admin@AP]> ip address add address=10.1.0.215/24 interface=wds-bridge
And on Client:
And on Client:
  [admin@Client]> ip address add address=10.1.0.216/24 interface=wds-bridge
  [admin@Client]> ip address add address=10.1.0.216/24 interface=wds-bridge
5. Test the bridge by pinging from 10.0.0.215 to 10.0.0.216. Note, that the bridge needs 10...30s to learn addresses and start passing through traffic.
5. Test the bridge by pinging from 10.0.0.215 to 10.0.0.216. Note, that the bridge needs 10...30s to learn addresses and start passing through traffic.

Revision as of 16:51, 3 January 2006

Remote networks can be easily bridged using WDS feature of MikroTik RouterOS™. We will show it for the case when the networks are connected through Atheros wireless interface. Using EoIP, the can be extended to any other type of interfaces, like PPTP, CISCO/Aironet, Prism. WDS works only on Prism and Atheros based cards.

Let us assume the following network setup:

File:Bridge.jpg

Follow the steps below to create transparent bridge using WDS:

1. Make sure you have communication between MikroTik routers, i.e., one router is configured as server (AP), the other one as client (station). Configure wireless interface wlan1 on AP:

[admin@AP]> interface wireless set wlan1 ssid=mikrotik frequency=5805 mode=bridge wds-mode=dynamic disabled=no

Do the same configuration on Client wireless interface (wlan1)

[admin@Station] interface wireless> set wlan1 mode=station-wds ssid=mikrotik disabled=no

2. Check whether the WDS link is established:

[admin@AP] interface wireless wds> print
Flags: X - disabled, R - running, D - dynamic
0  RD name="wds1" mtu=1500 mac-address=00:0B:6B:31:02:4B arp=enabled
      disable-running-check=yes master-interface=wlan1
      wds-address=00:0B:6B:31:08:22
wds[admin@AP] interface wireless wds>

3. Create a bridge interface on AP and add ether1 interface to the bridge. The WDS interface will be added automatically to the bridge

if you specify wds-default-bridge parameter:

[admin@AP]> interface bridge add name=wds-bridge
[admin@AP]> interface bridge port add interface=ether1 bridge=wds-bridge
[admin@AP]> interface wireless set wlan1 wds-default-bridge=wds-bridge

Do the same on the Client, and add ether1, wlan1 interfaces to the bridge

[admin@Client]> interface bridge add name=wds-bridge
[admin@Client]> interface bridge port add ether1 bridge=wds-bridge
[admin@Client]> interface bridge port add wlan1 bridge=wds-bridge

4. Add IP address on AP:

[admin@AP]> ip address add address=10.1.0.215/24 interface=wds-bridge

And on Client:

[admin@Client]> ip address add address=10.1.0.216/24 interface=wds-bridge

5. Test the bridge by pinging from 10.0.0.215 to 10.0.0.216. Note, that the bridge needs 10...30s to learn addresses and start passing through traffic.