Manual:Tools/Profiler: Difference between revisions

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unclassified    0.5%         
unclassified    0.5%         


</pre>
===CPU usage on multi-core systems===
On multi-core systems tool allows to specify per core CPU usage.
For example, to view CPU usage on second core use following command:
<pre>
[admin@x86-test] > /tool profile cpu=2   
NAME            CPU        USAGE     
ethernet        1          0%         
kvm              1          2.5%       
management      1          0.5%       
idle            1          96.5%     
profiling        1          0%         
unclassified    1          0.5%
</pre>
<code>"cpu"</code> parameter allows to specify integer number which represents a core or two of predefined values '''all''' and '''total'''
* total - this value sets to show sum of all core usages;
* all - value sets to show cpu usages separately for every available core
Example with both values on two core system:
<pre>
[admin@x86-test] > /tool profile cpu=all
NAME            CPU        USAGE     
ethernet        1          0%         
kvm              0          0%         
kvm              1          4.5%       
management      0          0%         
management      1          0.5%       
idle            0          100%       
idle            1          93%       
profiling        0          0%         
profiling        1          2%   
[admin@x86-test] > /tool profile cpu=total
NAME            CPU        USAGE     
ethernet        all        0%         
console          all        0%         
kvm              all        2.7%       
management      all        0%         
idle            all        97.2%     
profiling        all        0%         
bridging        all        0% 
</pre>
</pre>


Tool is also available in winbox:
Tool is also available in winbox:
<center>[[File:profiler.png]]</center>
<center>[[File:profiler.png]]</center>
==Classifiers==
Profile classifies processes in several classifiers. Most of them are self explanatory and does not require detailed explanation.
* '''idle''' - shows unused CPU. Typically idle=100%-(sum of all process cpu usages).
* '''ppp'''
* '''pppoe'''
* '''ppp-compression'''
* '''ppp-mppe'''
* '''ethernet''' - cpu used by ethernets when sending/receiving packets
* '''bridging'''
* '''encrypting''' - cpu used by packet encryption
* '''ipsec''' - [[M:IP/IPsec | IP security]]
* '''queuing''' - packet queuing
* '''firewall''' - packet processing in [[M:IP/Firewall | Ip firewall]]
* '''l7-matcher''' - cpu used by [[M:IP/Firewall/L7 | Layer7 matcher]].
* '''p2p-matcher''' - Peer-to-peer traffic matcher in ip firewall
* '''gre''' - Gre tunnels
* '''eoip''' - [[M:Interface/EoIP | EoIP tunnels]]
* '''m3p''' - MikroTik Packet Packer Protocol
* '''radius'''
* '''ip-pool'''
* '''routing'''
* '''sniffing'''
* '''traffic-accounting'''
* '''traffic-flow'''
* '''console'''
* '''telnet'''
* '''ssh'''
* '''ftp'''
* '''tfpt'''
* '''www'''
* '''dns'''
* '''snmp'''
* '''socks'''
* '''web-proxy'''
* '''winbox'''
* '''metarouter-fs'''
* '''metarouter-net'''
* '''kvm'''
* '''profiling''' - cpu used by Profiler tool itself
* '''btest''' - bandwidth test tool
* '''logging'''
* '''flash''' - cpu usage when writing to NAND
* '''disk''' - cpu usage when wiring to Disk
* '''networking''' - core packet processing
* '''serial'''
* '''usb'''
* '''firewall-mgmt'''
* '''queue-mgmt'''
* '''e-mail'''
* '''fetcher'''
* '''backup'''
* '''graphing'''
* '''health'''
* '''isdn'''
* '''dhcp'''
* '''hotspot'''
* '''radv''' - IPv6 route advertisement
* '''ntp''' - [[Manual:System/Time#SNTP_client | NTP]] server/client
* '''ldp'''
* '''mpls'''
* '''pim''' - Multicast routing protocol
* '''igmp-proxy'''
* '''bgp'''
* '''ospf'''
* '''rip'''
* '''mme'''
* '''synchronous''' - cpu usage by synchronous cards
* '''gps'''
* '''user-manager'''
* '''wireless'''
* '''dude'''
* '''supout.rif''' - cpu used by supout.rif file creator.
* '''management''' - RouterOS management processes that do not fall into any other classifier. For example, when routes added to kernel, internal messaging exchange between RouterOS applications, etc.
* '''unclassified''' - any other processes that were not classified.


{{cont}}
{{cont}}

Latest revision as of 07:19, 11 September 2015

Version.png

Applies to RouterOS: v5beta7 +

Summary

Command: /tool profile
Standards:


Profiler tool shows CPU usage for each process running in RouterOS. It helps to identify which process is using most of the CPU resources. 

[admin@dzeltenais_burkaans] > /tool profile 
NAME             USAGE       
sstp             9%          
ppp              0.5%        
ethernet         0%          
queue-mgmt       0%          
console          0.5%        
dns              0%          
winbox           0%          
logging          0%          
management       1.5%        
ospf             0%          
idle             87.5%       
profiling        0.5%        
queuing          0%          
routing          0%          
bridging         0%          
unclassified     0.5%

CPU usage on multi-core systems

On multi-core systems tool allows to specify per core CPU usage. For example, to view CPU usage on second core use following command: 

[admin@x86-test] > /tool profile cpu=2     
NAME             CPU        USAGE       
ethernet         1          0%          
kvm              1          2.5%        
management       1          0.5%        
idle             1          96.5%       
profiling        1          0%          
unclassified     1          0.5%

"cpu" parameter allows to specify integer number which represents a core or two of predefined values all and total

  • total - this value sets to show sum of all core usages;
  • all - value sets to show cpu usages separately for every available core

Example with both values on two core system: 

[admin@x86-test] > /tool profile cpu=all 
NAME             CPU        USAGE       
ethernet         1          0%          
kvm              0          0%          
kvm              1          4.5%        
management       0          0%          
management       1          0.5%        
idle             0          100%        
idle             1          93%         
profiling        0          0%          
profiling        1          2%    

[admin@x86-test] > /tool profile cpu=total 
NAME             CPU        USAGE       
ethernet         all        0%          
console          all        0%          
kvm              all        2.7%        
management       all        0%          
idle             all        97.2%       
profiling        all        0%          
bridging         all        0%

Tool is also available in winbox:

Profiler.png


Classifiers

Profile classifies processes in several classifiers. Most of them are self explanatory and does not require detailed explanation.

  • idle - shows unused CPU. Typically idle=100%-(sum of all process cpu usages).
  • ppp
  • pppoe
  • ppp-compression
  • ppp-mppe
  • ethernet - cpu used by ethernets when sending/receiving packets
  • bridging
  • encrypting - cpu used by packet encryption
  • ipsec - IP security
  • queuing - packet queuing
  • firewall - packet processing in Ip firewall
  • l7-matcher - cpu used by Layer7 matcher.
  • p2p-matcher - Peer-to-peer traffic matcher in ip firewall
  • gre - Gre tunnels
  • eoip - EoIP tunnels
  • m3p - MikroTik Packet Packer Protocol
  • radius
  • ip-pool
  • routing
  • sniffing
  • traffic-accounting
  • traffic-flow
  • console
  • telnet
  • ssh
  • ftp
  • tfpt
  • www
  • dns
  • snmp
  • socks
  • web-proxy
  • winbox
  • metarouter-fs
  • metarouter-net
  • kvm
  • profiling - cpu used by Profiler tool itself
  • btest - bandwidth test tool
  • logging
  • flash - cpu usage when writing to NAND
  • disk - cpu usage when wiring to Disk
  • networking - core packet processing
  • serial
  • usb
  • firewall-mgmt
  • queue-mgmt
  • e-mail
  • fetcher
  • backup
  • graphing
  • health
  • isdn
  • dhcp
  • hotspot
  • radv - IPv6 route advertisement
  • ntp - NTP server/client
  • ldp
  • mpls
  • pim - Multicast routing protocol
  • igmp-proxy
  • bgp
  • ospf
  • rip
  • mme
  • synchronous - cpu usage by synchronous cards
  • gps
  • user-manager
  • wireless
  • dude
  • supout.rif - cpu used by supout.rif file creator.
  • management - RouterOS management processes that do not fall into any other classifier. For example, when routes added to kernel, internal messaging exchange between RouterOS applications, etc.
  • unclassified - any other processes that were not classified.


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